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find the value of r so the line passes that through (-5,2) and (3,r) has a slope of -1/2?
7 Answers
- la consoleLv 72 months ago
The typical equation of a line is: y = mx + y₀ → where m: slope and where y₀: y-intercept
y = mx + y₀ ← this is the equation of the line (ℓ)
The line has a slope of (- 1/2), so you can say that: m = - 1/2
y = - (1/2).x + y₀
The line passes through (- 5 ; 2), so these coordinates must verify the equation of the line.
y = - (1/2).x + y₀
y₀ = y + (1/2).x → you substitute x and y by the coordinates of the point (- 5 ; 2)
y₀ = 2 + [(1/2) * - 5]
y₀ = 2 - (5/2)
y₀ = - 1/2
Recall the equation of the line:
y = - (1/2).x + y₀ → we've just seen that: y₀ = - 1/2
y = - (1/2).x - (1/2) → to go further
y = (- x - 1)/2
2y = - x - 1
x + 2y = - 1 ← this is the equation of the line (ℓ)
x + 2y = - 1 → as the point (3 ; r) belongs to the line, its coordinates verify the equation
3 + 2r = - 1
2r = - 4
r = - 2
- Engr. RonaldLv 72 months ago
Let's apply the slope formula to solve for r..
.........y₂ - y₁
m = --------------
.........x₂ - x₁₂
............r - 2
-1/2 = ---------
............3 - (-5)
..............r - 2
- 1/2 = ------------
................8
- 4 = r - 2
- 4 + 2 = r
r = - 2 Answer//
- ?Lv 72 months ago
The value of r so that the line passes through (-5, 2) and (3, r)
and has a slope of -1/2:
(-5, 2), (3, r)
m = -1/2
(2 - r) / (-5 - 3) = -1/2
2(2 - r) = -1(-5 - 3)
4 - 2r = 8
2r = -4
r = -2
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- JeremyLv 62 months ago
-1/2 = (r - 2)/(3 - (-5)) ===> -1/2 = (r - 2)/(3 + 5) ===> -1/2 = (r - 2)/8 ===>
===> -4 = r - 2 ===> -4 + 2 = r ===> r = -2 (ANSWER)
- DavidLv 72 months ago
The value of r = -2 because the slope is (2--2)/(-5-3) = -1/2 and the points are (-5, 2) and (3, -2)
- llafferLv 72 months ago
The slope is a change in y over the change in x. So we can set up this equation:
m = (y₁ - y₂) / (x₁ - x₂)
Using the two points: (-5, 2) and (3, r) for the x's and y's and m = -1/2, we can substitute this into the equation and solve for the unknown:
-1/2 = (2 - r) / (-5 - 3)
-1/2 = (2 - r) / (-8)
4 = 2 - r
2 = -r
-2 = r