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Charges and Electrons: Help Please?
Suppose that 0.63 g of hydrogen is separated into electrons and protons. Suppose also that the protons are placed at the Earth’s North PoleandtheelectronsareplacedattheSouth Pole.
The Coulomb constant is 8.98755 × 10^9N· m^2/C^2
and Avogadro’s number is 6.02214× 10^23mol^-1. What is the resulting compressional force on Earth? The radius of the Earth is 6.37× 10^6m. Answer in units of N.
What a diffucult qs, please help.
3 Answers
- Bandagadde SLv 61 decade agoFavorite Answer
No.of atoms in 0.63 g of hydrogen =0.63x6.02214x10^23
=3.794x10^23
This is also equal to no. of protons and electrons.
Force between them is
F= 8.98755x10^9x(3.794x10^23x1.6x10^-19)^2/
(6.37x10^6)^2
= 8.16x10^5 N
- JacyLv 71 decade ago
0.63gH2(1mol/2(1.008g))(6.022x10^23atoms/mol)
= 1.88x10^23 atoms
Therefore the # of protons is equal to 1.88x10^23
The Coulomb electrostatic force is given by:
F = kN²e²/(2r)², where N is the # of protons and
2r is the distance between earths' north/south poles
F = (8.98755x10^9)(1.88x10^23)²(1.6x10^-19)² /
[2(6.37x10^6)]²
=(8.98755)(1.88²)(1.6²)/4(6.37²)10^9(10^46)(10^-38)(10^-12)
F = 0.5x10^5 N
- 1 decade ago
1st u find the no of h atoms in .63g
for that 0.63/(6.02214x10^23)
results gives no of h atom
then you coulomb's law of force.
where r=6.37x10^6