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Find all zeros of F(x) = x^3 - x^2 - x - 2.?
Hi, I am having trouble solving this problem I am not sure if I am supposed to solve it graphically or a different way. Thanks for any help
Find all zeros of F(x) = x^3 - x^2 - x - 2.
4 Answers
- nozar nazariLv 71 decade agoFavorite Answer
x=2,8-4-2-2=0So,(x-2)(x^2+x+1)=0, x=2,x=(-1+3i)/2
& x=(-1-3i)/2.
Where i=(-1)^1/2
- Anonymous1 decade ago
Well, graphing is usually fine but graphing doesn't show irrational roots very nicely. So we have to resort to p/q and then using synthetic division.
Here p/q or ±2/1 gives us +2 and -2 to check.
Checking +2: (2)^3-(2)^2-2-2=0
0=0
So x=2, or (x-2) is in fact a rational root.
Now using x-2 and dividing into x^3-x^2-x-2 reveals the quadratic
x^2+x+1
And this does indeed have irrational roots that graphing would not have easily revealed.
Using the quadractic formula on this we find
x = -1/2±1/2√(3)i
So there's the three roots or zeros of the cube function, one real and two immaginary.
Have a good day!
- Amit YLv 51 decade ago
Trying x=2 (a divisor of 2)
F(2) = 2^3 - 2^2 - 2 - 2 = 8 - 4 - 2 - 2 = 0
F(x) = x^3 - x^2 - x - 2 = x^3 - 2x^2 + x^2 - 2x + x - 2 =
= x^2 (x - 2) + x(x - 2) + (x - 2) = (x - 2)(x^2 + x + 1)
x^2 + x + 1 cannot be further factored in R, because its discriminant
(-1)^2 - 4*1*1 = 1 - 4 = -3 < 0
Thus, the only zero is 2.
- Anonymous1 decade ago
rational zeros?
+/-2 or +/-1
try 2:
8-4-2-2 = 0 , so 2 is a zero, or (x-2) is a factor
do synthetic division to get it reduced to a quadratic
2 L 1 -1 -1 -2
.........2....2...2
......1....1....1.0
F(x) = x^3 - x^2 - x - 2 = (x-2) ( x^2+x+1)
imaginary solutions?? depends on your level?
if only real solutions: x = 2