we start learning to multiply ordinary numbers
2 x 3 means 2 added 3 times
( 1+ 1) = 2 so ( 1 + 1) x 3 = (1 + 1) + (1 + 1) + (1 + 1)
Complex numbers are a new kind of number made of two parts:
( 2 + 3i) is ONE SINGLE ( ) number; made up of "2" the "real part"
and "3i" the "imaginary part. (real and imaginary are very very poor choices for the names)
the standard form is (a + bi)
the rules for addition are: (a + bi) = (c + di) = ( {a+c} + { b + d} i)
multiplication is longer
( ) x ( ) = (ac + adi + bci + bidi) but bidi = bdii= bd(-1)
so the final product is ({ac-bd} + {ad+bc}i
Check my work carefully, I might have made a mis type
Your problem has three ( ) complex numbers; the (6i) = (0 +6i)
do the first two than that product times the next.
It will be easier to multiply the (0 +6i) as the last term.
Try it each way three trys total. the answer must be the same for all
Practice, practice practice
this is a new but very powerful kind of math.
Source(s):
physics