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There are many reasons to refinance, but the two primary reasons are to lower you payment or reduce your interest rate.
I’ve spoken with people that had to refinance a loan because they experienced and economic down turn. With the down turn they could no longer afford their current debt load and got behind on some of their bills, as a result their credit score was lower. They refinanced their loan at a higher rate and a longer term, but they met their primary objective, lowering their payment so they could meet their other obligations.
On the other end of the scale are folks bouncing back from an economic down turn. Their current loan is at a higher rate because they had a lower credit score at some point in the past when they financed the car. Often these people refinance at a lower rate and a much shorter term so they could pay off their loan much quicker.
If you do not qualify for a better interest rate, or you do not NEED to lower your payment you should not refinance. If qualify for the same rate that you have now and want to pay off your loan early increase the payment you send in each month. Most lenders now-a-days use simple interest contracts so any additional amount you send in will be applied to the principle.
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