Special Adaptive Features Of Water Lilies --
1 ) The length of the petiole is equal to the depth of water so that the leaves can easily float on water .( It is not free floating but rooted hydrophyte.)
2 ) The petiole and the leaves show large air cavities . They help the plant to remain floating .
3 ) Stomata are only on the upper surface of the leaf as the lower surface is in contact with water.
4 ) Leaf is large but internally supported by Astrosclerids
see photo on the link
http://www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de/b-onl…
5 ) Sclerenchyma is poorly developed as water gives the mechanical support.
